14 Misconceptions Commonly Held About Over The Counter ADHD Medication
ADHD Medications
Medications are a crucial part of managing ADHD symptoms. It is an ongoing trial and error process to determine the dose that eases symptoms but does not cause negative side negative effects.
Stimulants are among the most commonly prescribed prescription drugs that doctors use to treat ADHD. Examples include methylphenidate and lisdexamfetamine dimesylate (Vyvanse), and Clonidine chloride (Kapvay).
Stimulants
Stimulants are a type of drug that stimulate the central nervous system. They are commonly known as "uppers" and include substances like caffeine, and prescription medicines for ADHD and other disorders. In general, stimulants raise the levels of neurotransmitters, such as dopamine or norepinephrine which help nerves communicate with each other in the brain. These drugs boost energy levels, focus attention, and increase the rate of alertness. They reduce the amount of fidgeting, interrupting and trouble completing tasks for people suffering from ADHD. They can also improve their performance and relationships at work or school.
The most frequently prescribed stimulants for ADHD are methylphenidate (Ritalin Concerta, Ritalin) and dextroamphetamine (Adderall). They are available in short- and long-acting dosages. The short-acting medicine is peaking in several hours and needs to be taken 2-4 times a day. The long-acting medicine lasts for 8-12 hours and is generally taken every day. Some adults also take clonidine addition to stimulants. It belongs to a class of drugs known as centrally acting alpha agonist hypotensive drugs and targets areas of brain that control impulsivity.
Most stimulants have some negative effects, but they can be minimized by starting at a low dose and gradually increasing. The side effects can include insomnia, jitteriness, and headaches, as well as stomachaches and a decrease in appetite. Other, more serious adverse effects include tremors and muscle tics. They can also cause abdominal pain blurred or distorted vision as well as confusion, a fast or irregular heartbeat, and even seizures. Patients with a history of depression or bipolar disorder should stay away from stimulants as they may exacerbate the symptoms.
Some people who take stimulants can develop psychiatric disorders like hostility or aggression. They may also be withdrawn, listless, rigid, or less spontaneous and talkative. When taking stimulants for long periods of time can also raise the heart rate and blood pressure. The use of stimulants is a major problem, particularly among teens and young adults who utilize the drug to boost their energy levels and concentration for school or pulling all-nighters at college.
There are nonstimulant ADHD medications available, but they don't function in like stimulants do. Atomoxetine, also known as Strattera, and viloxazine, also known as Qelbree works by increasing the levels of norepinephrine and dopamine, in the prefrontal cortex. These drugs are appropriate for certain ADHD patients who also suffer from co-occurring disorders, such as Tourette Syndrome or anxiety.
The most effective approach to treating ADHD is the combination of stimulants and behavioral therapy. To determine the best dosage and medication for your child, it's important to discuss all options with your doctor. Ask lots of questions, and be patient. It can take several trials and error before you discover the right medication to ease your symptoms or that of your child. During medication for adhd and anxiety , you will need to monitor behavior rating scales and watch for any changes in class or at home behaviour. Keep an eye out for any side effects and track your child's weight, height and heart rate as well as blood pressure.